Burst pipes are a common and frustrating issue in winter, especially in places like Corvallis, Oregon, where temperatures can drop significantly. They’re also expensive, with repairs potentially costing thousands due to water damage in hidden areas. Knowing the causes of pipe bursts and how to prevent them can save you time, stress, and money.
What Causes Pipes to Burst?
The main culprit for burst pipes in cold weather is freezing. However, other factors like unsecured pipes, corrosion, and external pressures, such as tree roots, can also lead to pipe bursts or make them more vulnerable during the winter months.
Freezing pipes are a major reason for bursts, particularly in the winter. Unlike most materials, water expands when it freezes. As pipes contract in the cold and the water inside expands, pressure builds up. This pressure often causes the pipe to rupture—not due to the ice itself, but due to the pressurized air trapped between the ice and the faucet.
Loose pipes can shift with the force of flowing water, causing a phenomenon called "water hammer." This movement can weaken joints and fittings over time, making pipes more likely to fail when under pressure.
For homes in Corvallis, environmental factors like shifting ground or the encroachment of tree roots can stress pipes, especially those located outdoors or underground. Regular inspections may help catch these issues before they cause problems.
Thawing Frozen Pipes
If your pipes do freeze, shutting off the water supply can prevent further damage. Locate the frozen section and use a hair dryer or heat lamp to gently warm it, being cautious with any heating tools left unattended to avoid fire hazards.
Preventing Frozen Pipes
In Corvallis and other chilly regions, prevention is key:
Turn on Faucets: Let faucets trickle slightly, as moving water is less likely to freeze.
Insulate Exposed Pipes: Especially for pipes along exterior walls, consider insulation or heat tape to protect against cold.
Direct Warm Air to Pipes: Use central heating or a space heater in areas where pipes are prone to freezing, and open cabinets to let warm air reach pipes under sinks.
Disconnect Hoses and Insulate Outdoor Faucets: This allows for better drainage and reduces the risk of freezing.
Leaving Home? Turn Off the Water
If you’re leaving town, turn off your water and drain your pipes to reduce the risk of pressure build-up and potential bursts.
Recovering from Water Damage
If you experience water damage from a frozen or burst pipe, professional restoration services can help. ServiceMaster Restore’s network of experts, including those near Corvallis, can handle water extraction, drying, and mold mitigation to restore your home.
For stubborn water damage caused by a burst pipe, it’s best to call in the experts. ServiceMaster Restoration & Cleaning Services provides professional water damage restoration and mold remediation to help you restore your home safely and efficiently. Call us at 541-738-4624 for assistance with water damage repair and comprehensive restoration services.
